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KA201 - Strategic Partnerships for School Education
                   The Universal Language of Mathematics (2018-1-TR01-KA201-059704)

                                                        Girls                          Boys
                     Turkish Students
                                                             th
                                                                     th
                                                                             th
                                            5  cl   6  cl   7  cl   8  cl   5  cl   6  cl   7  cl   8  cl
                                             th
                                                     th
                                                                                                    th
                                                                                            th
                                                                                    th
                                    Yes      96%    86%     81%     67%     92%     77%    71%     64%
                   Do you like      Not      2%      9%     10%      5%     3%      13%    21%     27%
                  math course?      sure
                                    No       2%      5%      9%     28%     5%      10%     8%      9%
                 Table – 21: Popularity of math course among Turkish students. (Note: The sum of percentage may not give
                                 100 due to students who do not reply whether they like math or not.)

                                                        Girls                          Boys
                    Refugee Students
                                                                                                    th
                                                             th
                                                     th
                                                                                    th
                                                                             th
                                                                     th
                                                                                            th
                                             th
                                            5  cl   6  cl   7  cl   8  cl   5  cl   6  cl   7  cl   8  cl
                                    Yes      52%    56%     48%     44%     72%     66%    73%     78%
                   Do you like      Not
                  math course?      sure     34%    27%     32%     44%     22%     23%    12%       0
                                    No       13%    14%     19%     11%     4%      9%     12%     11%
                 Table – 22: Popularity of math course among refugee students. (Note: The sum of percentage may not give
                                 100 due to students who do not reply whether they like math or not.)

               For RS, the change in the popularity of math through classes has not a specific pattern (Table-22). The
               percentage of RS girls who like math first increases from 5  class to 6  class, but then it decreases up
                                                                   th
                                                                             th
                   th
               to 8  class and falls to the lowest level (44%) among all Turkish and refugee students. On the other
                                                                       th
               hand, the fraction of RS boys who like math first declines from 5  class to 6  class, but then it increases
                                                                                 th
               up to 8  class and reaches to the highest level (78%) among all students. Like Turkish students, the
                      th
                                                                                      th
               dislike of math among both RS boys and girls rises up through classes, except 8  class.
               To sum up, the attitude of RS towards math is not negative, in fact it is positive, and it is very positive
               during  the  early  stage  of  middle  school.  When  compared  with  Turkish  students,  RS  are  not
               disadvantageous in terms of their interest in math. Therefore, math can be a practical tool to increase
               the self-confidence of RS and their belief to be successful which fosters the integration process of RS
               into  Turkish  Education  System  (TES).  Thus,  RS  should  be  equipped  with  required  math  course’s
               materials to start doing math while they have been learning national language of TES.

               However, this survey reveals the fact that there is a problem in even having conventional math book.
               In TES, government is responsible for publishing and distributing textbooks of courses. The percentage
               of students who have the math book at the time of survey are shown in Table-23. The percentage of
               RS who do not have math book is around 30% which is much higher than Turkish students. If the ratio
               of Turkish students is perceived as normal rate of losing a math book for a regular student, then the
               high rate of RS requires special attention. Since having a book is a must element of understanding a
               course, this issue must be investigated further.


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